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Santana

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Parish of the municipality of Nisa (Nisa), district of Portalegre.

Santana had 277 residents in the 2021 Census, 74,7% of whom were aged 65 or over, and 2,5% of the population aged 15 or over had completed higher education. It borders 4 parishes and its centroid is 10,0 km in a straight line from the centroid of the municipality of Nisa.

Population (inh.)
  • 197 – 277
  • 290
  • 392 – 811
  • 989
  • 2.996
Density (inh./km²)
  • 2,3 – 2,5
  • 3,6
  • 10,2 – 19,5
  • 28,9
  • 34,5
Area (km²)
  • 23,5 – 27,2
  • 34,2
  • 54,7 – 124,2
  • 153,7
  • 158,2
Quantile classes · current parish
Parish highlighted. Click a neighbouring parish to open its page. Geometry: CAOP2025, Direção-Geral do Território (simplified).

The 7 parishes of Nisa

Hover a row to highlight it on the map. Click a header to sort.

#ParishPopulationArea (km²)Inhab./km²
1Alpalhão98934,2328,9
2Montalvão290124,172,3
3Santana27727,1910,2
4São Matias19754,663,6
5Tolosa81123,5334,5
6União das freguesias de Arez e Amieira do Tejo392158,232,5
7União das freguesias de Espírito Santo, Nossa Senhora da Graça e São Simão2.996153,6619,5
Code (DTMNFR)
121207
Resident population (2021)
277
Area
27,19 km²
Density
10,2 inh./km²
Share of the municipality (population)
4,7%
Rank in the municipality (population)
6th of 7

INE, Censos 2021 (população residente por freguesia, geografia 2025, ind. 0014584); DGT, CAOP2025 (área). Population refers to the 2021 census moment, compiled by INE for the parish boundaries in force in 2025.

2021 Census in detail

Men
120 (43,3%)
Women
157 (56,7%)
Portuguese nationality
277 (100,0%)
Foreign nationality
0 (0,0%)
Ageing index
20.700,0 elderly per 100 young people
Private households
141
Average household size *
1,69 people
Dwellings
452
Classic family dwellings
451
Buildings
450
Buildings with 7 or more floors
0
With higher education (15+)
2,5% (7)
Unemployment rate *
5,71% (H 7,14% · M 4,76%)
Active / employed population
35 / 33

Population by age group

Population by age group0-14 years: 1 (0,4%); 15-24 years: 8 (2,9%); 25-64 years: 61 (22,0%); 65+ years: 207 (74,7%)0-141 · 0,4%15-248 · 2,9%25-6461 · 22,0%65+207 · 74,7%
Residents by age group and share of the total (277).
Age groupTotalMenWomen
0-14 years101
15-24 years844
25-64 years613526
65+ years20781126

Source: INE, Censos 2021 — indicators 0014630, 0014631, 0014627, 0014623, 0014621, 0014635, 0014636, 0012481, 0012328, 0014632, obtained from the INE indicators API on 24/09/2026 (licence CC BY 4.0). Parish geography of 2025 (CAOP2025). Nationality (Portuguese, foreign, stateless) is INE indicator 0014632. * Indicator published by INE only for 2013 parish geography (NUTS 2024); used because the parish has the same territory in both geographies (identical population by sex and age group). Ageing index = population aged 65+ ÷ population aged 0–14 × 100; share with higher education = residents with completed higher education ÷ residents aged 15 or over (our calculations from INE figures).

Neighbouring parishes

Straight-line distance to the centroid of the municipality of Nisa
10,0 km

Neighbourhood calculated from official boundaries: DGT, Carta Administrativa Oficial de Portugal (CAOP) 2025 (licence CC BY 4.0); two parishes are neighbours when they share a boundary segment. The distance is the straight-line (great-circle) distance between the geometric centroid of the parish and that of the municipality (in territories with islets, of the main part), not a road distance.

2025 local elections — Parish assembly

Registered voters
229
Voters
164
Turnout
71,62% (2021: 67,30%)
Seats
7
ListVotes%Seats
PS
Partido Socialista
9356,71%5
PCP-PEV
CDU - Coligação Democrática Unitária
3722,56%1
PPD/PSD
Partido Social Democrata
2112,80%1
Blank votes31,83%
Null votes106,10%

Most-voted list, which elects the parish-council president: PS.

Source: SGMAI — official results of the local elections of 12 October 2025 (Secretary-General of the Ministry of Internal Administration), consulted on 25/09/2026. Percentages calculated by SGMAI over total voters.

Heraldry

Coat of arms: escudo de prata, com arado de verde, entre agulha de pescador de negro enfiada de ouro, posta em faixa no chefe, e seixos de negro realçados de ouro moventes de campanha ondada de azul e prata de quatro burelas ondadas. Coroa mural de prata de três torres aparentes. Listel de prata com a legenda a maiúsculas de negro - "SANTANA - NISA".

Flag: verde. Cordões e borlas de verde e prata. Haste e lança de ouro.

Seal: nos termos do artigo 18 da Lei 53/91, com a legenda "Freguesia de Santana - Nisa".

Heraldic ordinance published by Edital n.º 676/2015, Diário da República n.º 143/2015, Série II de 2015-07-24 (issuer: Freguesia de Santana). Excerpt of the official text (coat of arms, flag and seal), reproduced unchanged.

Parish-council contacts

Address
Rua do Velado, N.º 1
Monte do Arneiro (NISA)
6050-452 SANTANA
Telephone
245469130
Fax
245469392
Email
jfreg.santana@gmail.com
Website
www.jf-santana.pt

Source: DGAL - Portal Autárquico (Direção-Geral das Autarquias Locais), consulted on 25/09/2026.

More information

Coordinates
39,61806, -7,70222
Wikipedia
Santana (Nisa)
Wikidata
Q2257949

Source: Wikidata (data under CC0 1.0), consulted on 24/09/2026. The patron saint and coordinates are those recorded on Wikidata.

Sources: INE, 2021 Census (resident population) · DGT, CAOP2025 (area and parishes) · more details · Data updated on 24/09/2026