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Espírito Santo

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Parish of the municipality of Mértola (Mértola), district of Beja.

Espírito Santo had 329 residents in the 2021 Census, 48,6% of whom were aged 65 or over, and 6,5% of the population aged 15 or over had completed higher education. It borders 5 parishes and its centroid is 12,3 km in a straight line from the centroid of the municipality of Mértola.

Population (inh.)
  • 329 – 442
  • 630
  • 735 – 750
  • 816
  • 2.504
Density (inh./km²)
  • 2,4 – 2,9
  • 3,0
  • 4,3 – 4,5
  • 7,8
  • 10,3
Area (km²)
  • 71,5 – 104,0
  • 135,9
  • 166,7 – 216,7
  • 275,4
  • 322,8
Quantile classes · current parish
Parish highlighted. Click a neighbouring parish to open its page. Geometry: CAOP2025, Direção-Geral do Território (simplified).

The 7 parishes of Mértola

Hover a row to highlight it on the map. Click a header to sort.

#ParishPopulationArea (km²)Inhab./km²
1Alcaria Ruiva630216,672,9
2Corte do Pinto73571,4610,3
3Espírito Santo329135,922,4
4Mértola2.504322,777,8
5Santana de Cambas750166,724,5
6São João dos Caldeireiros442103,954,3
7União das freguesias de São Miguel do Pinheiro, São Pedro de Solis e São Sebastião dos Carros816275,383,0
Code (DTMNFR)
020903
Resident population (2021)
329
Area
135,92 km²
Density
2,4 inh./km²
Share of the municipality (population)
5,3%
Rank in the municipality (population)
7th of 7

INE, Censos 2021 (população residente por freguesia, geografia 2025, ind. 0014584); DGT, CAOP2025 (área). Population refers to the 2021 census moment, compiled by INE for the parish boundaries in force in 2025.

2021 Census in detail

Men
169 (51,4%)
Women
160 (48,6%)
Portuguese nationality
318 (96,7%)
Foreign nationality
11 (3,3%)
Ageing index
432,4 elderly per 100 young people
Private households
160
Average household size *
2,06 people
Dwellings
1.171
Classic family dwellings
1.171
Buildings
1.168
Buildings with 7 or more floors
0
With higher education (15+)
6,5% (19)
Unemployment rate *
7,87% (H 3,85% · M 13,51%)
Active / employed population
89 / 82

Population by age group

Population by age group0-14 years: 37 (11,2%); 15-24 years: 13 (4,0%); 25-64 years: 119 (36,2%); 65+ years: 160 (48,6%)0-1437 · 11,2%15-2413 · 4,0%25-64119 · 36,2%65+160 · 48,6%
Residents by age group and share of the total (329).
Age groupTotalMenWomen
0-14 years372116
15-24 years1376
25-64 years1196257
65+ years1607981

Source: INE, Censos 2021 — indicators 0014630, 0014631, 0014627, 0014623, 0014621, 0014635, 0014636, 0012481, 0012328, 0014632, obtained from the INE indicators API on 24/09/2026 (licence CC BY 4.0). Parish geography of 2025 (CAOP2025). Nationality (Portuguese, foreign, stateless) is INE indicator 0014632. * Indicator published by INE only for 2013 parish geography (NUTS 2024); used because the parish has the same territory in both geographies (identical population by sex and age group). Ageing index = population aged 65+ ÷ population aged 0–14 × 100; share with higher education = residents with completed higher education ÷ residents aged 15 or over (our calculations from INE figures).

Neighbouring parishes

Straight-line distance to the centroid of the municipality of Mértola
12,3 km

Neighbourhood calculated from official boundaries: DGT, Carta Administrativa Oficial de Portugal (CAOP) 2025 (licence CC BY 4.0); two parishes are neighbours when they share a boundary segment. The distance is the straight-line (great-circle) distance between the geometric centroid of the parish and that of the municipality (in territories with islets, of the main part), not a road distance.

2025 local elections — Parish assembly

Registered voters
286
Voters
217
Turnout
75,87% (2021: 81,29%)
Seats
7
ListVotes%Seats
PS
Partido Socialista
16174,19%6
PCP-PEV
CDU - Coligação Democrática Unitária
4721,66%1
Blank votes62,76%
Null votes31,38%

Most-voted list, which elects the parish-council president: PS.

Source: SGMAI — official results of the local elections of 12 October 2025 (Secretary-General of the Ministry of Internal Administration), consulted on 25/09/2026. Percentages calculated by SGMAI over total voters.

Parish-council contacts

Address
Espírito Santo Apartado N. º 3262
Espírito Santo (MÉRTOLA)
7750-213 ESPÍRITO SANTO
Telephone
286675250
Fax
286675250
Email
freguesia.espiritosanto@hotmail.com

Source: DGAL - Portal Autárquico (Direção-Geral das Autarquias Locais), consulted on 25/09/2026.

More information

Coordinates
37,53333, -7,63333
Wikipedia
Espírito Santo (Mértola)
Wikidata
Q592920

Source: Wikidata (data under CC0 1.0), consulted on 24/09/2026. The patron saint and coordinates are those recorded on Wikidata.

Sources: INE, 2021 Census (resident population) · DGT, CAOP2025 (area and parishes) · more details · Data updated on 24/09/2026